Population

Concerns military problems caused by a force of rebels made up of Apostate Indians and renegades menacing Valle de San Bartholome; includes many interesting details on rebels use of spies; size and organization of their forces (more than 1700 men); ethnic composition and origins of members of their group; their leader (Calaxtrin);their tactics and strategy; their capture and conversion of other Tarahumar Indians, including women; their arms and equipment; importance of criminals in the group; their use of Peyote to persuade captives to join rebellion; rebel bases in mountains; their use of captured livestock for meat; their commerce with barbarian Indians for arrows and hides; use of auxiliaries against rebels; population losses resulting from rebel raids; an exploration of rebels home in San Francisco mountains by balenzeula; recent presidio transfers and resulting strategic situation; recognition that rebel Tarahumaras are a serious threat to province; and viceroy's insistence on importance of new presidio line. (J. Williams, March 1987)

Documents listing rights and obligations to citizens of Presas del Rey upon foundation of Villa by capitan de la Serna. Establishment of church, garrison, and other official offices. Requests by Serna to abolish residency, judgeship and sentencing surety as few people know him, he also requests title of capitan to be given to him as founder and teniente to his son Estevan, titles are approved. Priests requests money for sinodos and traveling expenses. Conde de la Sierra Gorda sends city charter, maps, titles of Solares to build houses viceroy frees Villa for Ten years payment of primicias to church. Other documents relate disturbances in town due to absence of priest. Document refers to historical event about sinodos when churches were secularized in 1734 by request of provincial of Zacatecas. Census of inhabitants with all their belongings including animals. Documents with measurements of land grants given to each family. (A. Dell'acqua, sept.1987)

Plans for establishing a Spanish settlement and for relocating various small Tegua settlements into one. Population figures are cited. (R. Perez) (1977)

Letters relating deterioration of jailhouse in Monterrey, need for reconstruction and raising funds thru special tax or contribution from haciendas and towns in area. Relations about plans to move city due to population explosion, construction of new buildings. Orders to governor not to act without consulting fiscal and viceroy. List of contributors. (A. Dell'acqua, 4/21/87)

Describes friendly reception, peaceful state, good crops Yaquis at Vicam. States crowd 1200 turned out to greet him. (T. Sheridan, berkeley, 1976)

Notes failure detachment soldiers Sinaloa presidio to aid beleaguered Pueblo Cuquiarachi. States vecinos area unable to work mines; area being depopulated. Claims province in danger falling into total ruin like New Mexico. States captain de la Fuente won't leave presidio until force 14 men augmented to 50. (T. Sheridan, berkeley, 1976) Domingo (capitan)/Castillo, Blas de

Notes depopulation northern frontier, in particular his Pueblo Tesicodeguatzi, due to threat Indian attacks. (T. Sheridan, berkeley, 1976)

Notes depopulation area, illness among remaining inhabitants. says mines being abandoned because of Indian ambushes. Notes presence 14 soldiers Sinaloa presidio Pueblo Santa Rosa. (T. Sheridan, berkeley, 1976)

Describes Indian attack on Cuquiarachi,(apparently on 5/11/1689). Defense successful 6/11/1689. Criticizes presidial force (Corodeguachi?). States many soldiers very sick from tullizienes. says horse herd run off 5-6 times. Pimas accused of robberies, murders because of presidio's failure to maintain order. says area becoming depopulated. Notes presence detachment soldiers Sinaloa presidio. (T. Sheridan, berkeley 1976)

Inspection of missions San Juan Bautista, San Bernardo and San Francisco Solano by Diego Ramon, commander of the compania volante. Includes number of Indians and tribes represented at these missions. (J. H. Ochs, June 1987)