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Indians (Pacification)

Correspondence between Ripperda and Bucareli concerning sandenis' plan to pacify Indians.

Serial Number
041-02518
Author(s)
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria
Ripperda, Baron de
Date
11-15-1774
End date
02-15-1774
Documentation
Bexar. From November 15, 1988 to February 15, 1774. 6p. Letters, extracto. Originals.
Summary
Discusses project by Sandenis to pacify Indians. Emphasizes Sandenis' lack of knowledge of Comanches and Apaches, considering his project to be of little value. Bucareli reprimands Ripperda for not breaking correspondence with inhabitants of Luisiana as previously ordered. (M. Vasquez, February 1988)
Persons
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria
Ripperda, Baron de
Sandenis, Luis de
Mecieres, Atanacio de (Comandante)
Soto Bermudez, Manuel de
Martos, Angel de
Places
Bexar
Natchitoches
Luisiana
Ethnic Groups
Taranames
Apaches
Comanches
Carancahuazes
Franceses
Military Groups
Infantes Montados
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 099 ff. 067-070 exp. 1
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 099 ff. 067-070 exp. 1
Language
Spanish
Notes
Ff. 68-69, related letter in between letter on ff. 67-70. Two copies of ff. 70. Ff. 70 incomplete document.
Reference Number
9900029
Rights
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General Subjects

Administrative correspondence between governor of Sonora and viceroy.

Serial Number
041-02456
Author(s)
Crespo, Francisco Antonio (Governor)
Virrey
Date
12-16-1775
End date
12-24-1776
Documentation
Horcasitas. December 16, 1775-December 24, 1776. 72p. Letters, informes, peticiones. Originals, signed.
Summary
Series of documents concerning, military campaigns against Indian rebels; stresses difficulties in pursuit and capture of Indians. Report about good performance of Indian Seris as auxiliaries. Arrest warrant against military official. Report on inventory (not included) of eight Franciscan missions in province of Xalisco. New regulations regarding promotion of government officials serving under virreynato. Report on misconduct of Piatos and Apaches and what should be done with prisoners in future. Notice of report sent from Rio Colorado by military official in campaign. Report on possible death of military convoy. Report on unification of governments of provincias of Sonora and Sinaloa. Summary of events with Indian rebels; more security is sought to be approved by viceroy. (J. Marroquin, August 1988)
Persons
Crespo, Francisco Antonio (Gobernador)
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria (Virrey)
O'Conor, Hugo
Perea, Juan Cayetano de (Teniente)
Antonio, Josef (Capitan de los Seris)
Arriaga, Julian de (Fray)
Ansa, Juan Bautista de (Teniente Coronel)
Castillo, Luis Antonio del
Roch, Francisco (Fray)
Places
Mimbres (Sierra)
Mogollon (Sierra)
Guadalaxara
Queretaro, Santa Cruz de (Colegio)
Xalisco (Provincia)
Durango
Buenavista, Santa Rosa de
Cieneguilla
Colorado (Rio)
Altar (Presidio)
Alamos (Real)
Cavorca (Pueblo)
Sonora
Sinaloa
San Bernardino
Terrenate
Tucxon, San Agustin del
Pitic
Altar (Presidio)
Cienega (Real)
Magdalena (Pueblo)
Santa Cruz (Presidio)
Alamitos
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Seris
Pimas
Piatos
Yaquis
Opatas
Military Groups
Cataluna, Compania Franca de Voluntarios de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 096 ff. 397-423 exp. 4
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 096 ff. 397-423 exp. 4
Language
Spanish
Notes
Some documents out of order.
Reference Number
9600020
Rights
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Series of documents concerning investigation of some seditious Indians...

Serial Number
041-02453
Author(s)
Crespo, Francisco Antonio
Urrea, Bernardo
Virrey
Antelo y Bermudez, Angel de.
Date
03-13-1776
End date
11-15-1776
Documentation
Horcasitas, altar, Alamos. March 13, 1776-December 15, 1776. 40p. Letters, informes, autos. Originals, signed.
Summary
(M. Marroquin, July 1988)
Persons
Bolado de Bustamante, Josef Joaquin
Crespo, Francisco Antonio (Gobernador)
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria (Virrey)
Urrea, Bernardo (Capitan)
Cerrano, Antonio Jose
Nicolas (Indio)
Michelene, Pedro (Mercader)
Antelo y Bermudez, Angel
Maquez, Pedro
Aragon, Pedro Gabriel de (Juez Eclesial)
Carlos Tercero (Rey)
Castillo, Luis del
Luzero del Muro, Josef Antonio
Places
Pitic
Horcasitas, San Miguel de (Presidio)
Altar (Presidio)
Opodepe (Pueblo)
Cucurpe (Pueblo)
Suaqui (Pueblo)
Taipia (Pueblo)
Rosario (Real)
Alamos (Real)
Ethnic Groups
Pimas
Opatas
Piatos
Seris
Tiburones
Sibupapas
Apaches
Seris.
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 096 ff. 334-354 exp. 4
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 096 ff. 334-354 exp. 4
Language
Spanish
Notes
Documents out of order.
Reference Number
9600017
Rights
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Documents concerning Indian affairs and military campaigns against Indians enemies.

Serial Number
041-02449
Author(s)
Crespo, Francisco Antonio
Fueros, Pedro
Lumbreras, Juan Josef
and others.
Date
07-02-1775
End date
07-24-1775
Documentation
Terrenate, Horcasitas. July 2, 1775-July 24, 1775. 28p. Letters, informes. Originals, signed.
Summary
Concern index of issues addressed to viceroy by governor of Sonora. Military campaigns against Apaches and other Indian groups. Contracting Indian auxiliaries. Merchants being attacked by Indians. Arrest of Indians for seditious activities and drunkenness. (J. Marroquin, August 1988)
Persons
Ansa, Juan Bautista de (Teniente Coronel)
Crespo, Francisco Antonio (Gobernador)
Palma, Salvador (Capitan)
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria (Virrey)
Fueros, Pedro
Urrea, Bernardo (Capitan)
Barreto, Ramon (Comerciante)
Michelensa, Pedro Jose (Comerciante)
Lumbreras, Juan Josef
Canita, Diego (Difunto)
Frigalde, Petro
Velderrain, Juan Baptista
Canito, Sebastian (Indian)
Cavinat, Cristoval (Indian)
Azuela, Manuel de la (Teniente)
Trespalacios, Francisco Ignacio (Teniente)
Sebastian (Indio)
Places
Horcasitas, San Miguel de
Monterrey (Puerto)
San Francisco (Puerto)
Altar (Presidio)
Terrenate (Presidio)
Tubac
Carrizito (Parage)
Cienaga
Ethnic Groups
Piatos
Suaquis
Apaches
Yumas
Seris
Opatas
Pimas
Limas
Eudeve
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 096 ff. 286-300 exp. 1
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 096 ff. 286-300 exp. 1
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios hard to read. Documents incomplete.
Reference Number
9600013
Rights
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General Subjects

Correspondence with Sonora's governor Francisco Crespo 1774

Serial Number
041-02440
Author(s)
Crespo Francisco (Gobernador)
Date
01-23-1774
End date
04-27-1774
Documentation
Horcasitas. January 23, 1774-April 27, 1774. 42p. Letters, informes, peticiones. Originals, signed.
Summary
Series of documents concerning need for a priest in colegio Apostolico de Santa Cruz de Querataro due to increase of Indian population, priest will get his sinodo from los Alamos, virrey orders that Indians be treated well, security is requested for this matter to virrey. Several documents on leaving of Pedro Fueros who was loved by Indians in Cieneguilla. (J. Marroquin, August 1988)
Persons
Crespo, Francisco (Gobernador Interino)
Carvalan, Pedro (Yntendente)
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria
Casoni, Ygnacio
Nanos, Hernando (Gobernador)
Bautista de Anza, Juan (Capitan)
Tarabal, Sebastian
Palma
Urrea, Bernardo de
Garces
Fueros, Pedro (Teniente)
Gortari, Mateo de
Goycoechea, Manuel de
Maitorena, Felipe de
Michelena, Pedro Joseph de
Crespo, Miguel
Mugarrieta, Juan Phelipe
Beregana, Domingo de
Guzarnotegui, Francisco de
Places
Queretaro
Los Alamos
Tiburon (Isla)
Pitic
Tubac (Presidio)
Santa Catharina (Sierra)
Santa Catalina (Sierra)
Altar (Presidio)
San Ygnacio (Mision)
Californias
San Gabriel
Colorado (Rio)
Gila (Rio)
California (Golfo)
Cieneguilla, Yldefonso de la (Real)
Sonora
Cavorca
Ethnic Groups
Seris
Apaches
Sibubapas
Tiburones
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 096 ff. 021-042 exp. 1
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 096 ff. 021-042 exp. 1
Language
Spanish
Notes
Documents out of order.
Reference Number
9600003
Rights
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Routine administrative correspondence between Bustamante, captain of presidio of Guajoquilla, and virrey.

Serial Number
041-02436
Author(s)
Bustamante y Tagle, Bernardo Antonio de (Capitan)
Virrey
Date
01-01-1761
End date
08-27-1769
Documentation
Guajoquilla. January 1, 1761 through August 27, 1769. 82pp. Letters, ordenes. Signed, drafts.
Summary
Bustamante congratulates virrey on arrival in Nueva Espana relocation of Guajoquilla (f. 287). Cover letter and memorial and certification of gunpowder used at Guajoquilla (ff. 288-290). Berroteran acknowledges receipt of viceregal Despacho (f. 291). Virrey acknowledges Berroteran's role in making peace with Apaches (f.292). Bustamante explains tardiness in responding to unavailability of Mexico-bound letter carriers (f. 293). Virrey approves Bustamante's nominees for positions of subordinate officers at Guajoquilla (f. 294). Virrey disapproves of Bustamante's refusal to pursue Indians that stole horses, mules (f. 295). Bustamante sends virrey names of subordinate officers (ff. 286-287). Bustamante explains to Campo y Larrea his refusal to assist in pursuit of Indians that stole horses, mules from San Bartholome (ff. 298-299). Bustamante acknowledges receipt of plan y mapa from virrey (f. 300). Cover letters for certificacion y memorial de Polvora for years '63,'64 (ff. 301-303). Virrey acknowledges receipt of 304). Bustamante assures virrey that Rubi's orders will be followed (f. 306). Bustamante, at age 62, humbly requests military discharge from real servicio (ff. 307-309). Bustamante assures virrey that he will follow Cuellar's orders (f. 310). Bustamante acknowledges receipt of viceregal order stating that cash wages be payed to subordinate presidio officers (ff. 311,312). Bustamante acknowledges receipt of virrey's letter certificacion de Polvora for '67 (f. 314). Military roster of Guajoquilla executed January 4, '68. Includes name, rank, age, length of service of presidio soldiers, plus list of equipment owned by each (f. 315). Virrey acknowledges receipt of
Persons
Bustamante y Tagle, Bernardo Antonio de (Capitan)
Cruillas, Marques de (Virrey)
Berroteran, Joseph
Aguero, Carlos de (Gobernador)
Ronquillo, Pedro Eugenio
Gomez de la Torre, Manuel
Morales, Miguel Antonio
Trujillo, Francisco
Mendoza, Matheo Antonio de (Coronel)
Asquece y Armendariz, Carlos de
Ibargoien de la Zarca, Francisco Ignacio
Campo y Larria, Joseph de
Gonzalez de Rueda, Francisco
Gonzalez de Rueda, Manuel
Rubi, Marques de (Mariscal de Campo)
Croix, Marques de (Virrey)
Cuellar, Lope de (Comandante)
Places
Guaxuquilla, Santa Maria de las Caldas de (Presidio)
Nueva Vizcaya (Provincia)
San Buenaventura (Valle)
Chiguagua, San Phelipe El Real de (Villa)
Veracruz (Ciudad)
San Bartholome (Valle)
Florido (Rio)
Mapimi (Real)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Military Groups
Guejuquilla, Compania Volante de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 095 ff. 283-324
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 095 ff. 283-324
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
9500035
Rights
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General Subjects

Correspondence between Villaverde, virrey re: routine issues of administration of presidio of Cerro Gordo.

Serial Number
041-02434
Author(s)
Villaverde, Manuel de (Capitan)
Virrey
Date
06-15-1767
End date
04-27-1770
Documentation
Cerro gordo. July 22, 1767 through April 27, 1770. 42pp. Letters, ordenes. Signed, drafts.
Summary
Villaverde informs virrey of his compliance with Rubi's orders receipt of viceregal order stipulating payment of cash wages to presidio officers, viceregal approval of appointments or dismissals of officers; makes humble request for funds (05-29-'68); acknowledges receipt of order stipulating military assistance be rendered to Cuellar (05-29-'68); reiterates need for funds (04-29-'68 & 02-04-'69); virrey acknowledges request, and states that monies will be sent promptly (06-11-'68 & 02-25-'69); Villaverde assures compliance with orders given by visitador general Galvez, requests mail be sent via Durango, not Potosi (08-31-'69); informs virrey of governor's order that Villaverde follow no mandate except governor's or virrey's, and requests virrey's response (12-30-'69); virrey states that Villaverde to follow orders given by Galvez and Cuellar (04-27-'70). (J. H. Ochs, July 1988)
Persons
Villaverde, Manuel de (Capitan)
Virrey
Aguero, Carlos de (Gobernador)
Torija, Fernando (Corregidor)
Oca, Manuel de
Rubi, Marques de (Mariscal de Campo)
Croix, Marques de (Virrey)
Cuellar, Lope de (Capitan de Infanteria)
Places
Nueva Vizcaya
Cerro Gordo (Presidio)
Chiguagua (Villa)
San Buenaventura (Valle)
San Luis
Durango
Guajuquilla (Presidio)
Military Groups
Cerro Gordo, Compania Volante de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 095 ff. 241-262
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 095 ff. 241-262
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
9500033
Rights
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General Subjects

Administrative correspondence between Torija and virrey.

Serial Number
041-02404
Author(s)
Torija y Leri, Fernando de (Corregidor)
Virrey
Date
01-01-1763
End date
12-21-1763
Documentation
Chihuahua. January 1, 1763 through December 21, 1763. 40pp. Letters, minutas de cartas, autos, ordenes. Originals, signed, unsigned.
Summary
Correspondence between Torija and virrey concerning military issues in Chihuahua. Issues include Apache menace to frontier, discussion of conditions to be fulfilled by indios barbaros prior to signing of future peace treaties; disposition of captured indios infieles; reform of military organization in Chihuahua; Torija petitions virrey for command of flying company. Attached is list of haciendas in Chihuahua which includes number of families at each, plus estimate of ganado mayor y Menor, Cavallada y mulada. (J. H. Ochs, June 1988)
Persons
Torija y Leri, Fernando de (Corregidor)
Guemez y Horcasitas, Juan Franzisco
Rodriguez Gallardo, Joseph Raphael (Licenciado)
Gorraez, Joseph de
Morales, Miguel Antonio (Sargento)
Bustamante, Bernardo Antonio de (Capitan)
Ronquillo, Vicente (Cavo)
Cardenas, Francisco (Cavo)
Marino, Juan Antonio (Escribano)
Ibarguen, Salvador de (Presbitero)
Escandon, Thomas (Presbitero)
Billegas, Juan Ignacio (Abogado)
Herrera, Joseph (Comerciante)
Gonsales, Ignacio
Calero, Joaquin
Garsia, Manuel
Orio y Subiate, Catharina de
Bascones, Joseph
Silva, Joseph de
Lechuga, Juan Ignacio
Riasa, Manuel
Solar, Juan Mathias del
Irigoyen, Visente
Quixano, Alexandro
Valcarcel, Domingo (Auditor)
Cruillas, Marques de (Virrey)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Braun, Bartolome (Padre)
Places
Sinaloa (Provincia)
Tuape, San Miguel de (Mision)
Nueva Vizcaia (Provincia)
Cuebas, San Agustin de las
Laguna (Hacienda)
Santa Clara (Hacienda)
Rincon (Hacienda)
Picacho (Hacienda)
San Miguel (Hacienda)
Malanoche (Hacienda)
Lo de Bilchis (Hacienda)
Tepeguanes (Hacienda)
Tascate (Hacienda)
Sacramento (Hacienda)
Potrero (Hacienda)
Guerachi (Hacienda)
San Joseph (Hacienda)
Guadalupe, Nuestra Senora de (Hacienda)
Choreras (Hacienda)
San Antonio del Potrero (Hacienda)
Ranchitos (Hacienda)
Guajuquilla, Nuestra Senora de las Caldas de (Presidio)
San Buenaventura (Valle)
Durango
Nueva Mexico
El Paso del Norte (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Military Groups
Guajuquilla, Compania del Real Presidio de Nuestra Senora de las Caldas de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 095 ff. 027-047
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 095 ff. 027-047
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
9500003
Rights
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General Subjects

Viceroy to Corbalan concerning orders completed regarding Seris and suaquis and desire to control insubordination of Indians.

Serial Number
041-02347
Author(s)
Virrey (?)
Date
06-12-1771
End date
09-01-1771
Documentation
September 1, 1771. 1p. Drafts.
Summary
No substantive information. (L. L. Woodward, September 1988)
Persons
Urrea, Bernardo de (Capitan)
Corbalan, Pedro
Places
Caborca
Ethnic Groups
Seris
Suaquis
Pimas Altas
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 093 ff. 210
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 093 ff. 210
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
9300052
Rights
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General Subjects

Croix to Corbalan letter concerning pacification of Seris, lower Pima rebels.

Serial Number
041-02324
Author(s)
Croix, Marques de
Date
04-29-1771
End date
06-12-1771
Documentation
June 8 - June 12, 1771. 6p. Letter. Signed. Photostat.
Summary
Informs Corbalan meeting with captain Crisanto, 3 other Seris, who promised obedience of Seris, Suaquis to Spaniards. Directly similar efforts toward Sibubapas, Pimas Altos. Pardon given to rebels. Granting medals-rewards for fidelity-to Sibubapa governor Diego Moyu, general Antonio Guido Pimas Altos. (T. Sheridan, 1976)
Persons
Crisanto (Seri) (Capitan)
Elizondo, Domingo (Coronel)
Moyu, Diego (Gobernador)(Sibubapa)
Guido, Antonio (General) (Pimas Altos)
Josef Antonio (Indio) (Interprete)
Corvalan, Pedro
Places
Guadalupe, Nuestra Senora de
Queretaro, Santa Cruz De
Ethnic Groups
Seris
Suaquis
Sibubapas
Pimas Altas
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 093 ff. 144-146
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 093 ff. 144-146
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
9300029
Rights
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General Subjects