Military Campaigns

Diaries of Martinez and Diaz sent from Ugarte y Loyola to virrey Florez.

Serial Number
041-04327
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Martinez, Francisco (Teniente Coronel)
Date
10-03-1788
End date
12-28-1788
Documentation
Carrizal, rio florido. October 3 - December 28, 1788 (copy dated January 12, 1789). 42p. Letter, diary. Original, copy, signed.
Summary
Ugarte y Loyola is sending diaries of Martinez', Diaz' and Maynez's campaigns to virrey. Diaries of Martinez and Diaz are included in Tomo, and relate geographic data, but not much Indian activity. Cover sheet introducing Maynez' diary is present, but Actual diary is missing (probably contained in missing ff. 32-38). (D. Marksz, October 1987)
Persons
Martinez, Francisco (Teniente Coronel)
Diaz, Domingo (Capitan)
Maynez, Alverto (Teniente)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Florez, Manuel Antonio (Virrey)
Canuelas, Miguel (Teniente)
Juares, Juan (Teniente)
Escageda, Ignacio (Alferez)
Gervacia, Juana (Cautiva)
Suares, Josef
Chaves, Pasqual (Sargento)
Ortega, Blas
Diaz, Miguel
Ortega, Tiburcio
Beltran, Cresencio (Sargento de los Opatas)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Bencomo, Joseph Dionosio (Capitan de Milicias)
Mata, Pedro (Capitan de Voluntarios)
Montes, Ventura
Sartorio, Juan (Teniente)
Manrriquez, Joseph (Alferez)
Marrufo, Ramon (Capitan)
Granados, Francisco (Teniente)
Granados, Francisco (Teniente)
Griego, Joseph (Sargento)
Mata y Binolas, Pedro (Capitan)
Sartorio, Juan (Teniente)
Places
San Bartolome
Janos
San Buenaventura
Carrizal
Babispe
Bacuachi
Soledad (Paraje)
El Paso (Pueblo)
Salineta
San Nicolas (Paraje)
Cueva (Paraje)
Santa Barbara
Robledo
San Diego
Muerto (Sierra)
San Borja
Taraumara
Chihuagua
Mimbres (Sierra)
Ojo Caliente
Charco (Paraje)
Nueva Mexico
Picacho (Sierra)
Mimbres (Rio)
Cobre
Florida (Sierra)
Tabaco (Cerros)
Velarde (Rio)
San Guifudas
Lucero, Banco de (Sierra)
Llano de la Virgen (Aguaje)
Santa Cruz (Pueblo)
Sajillas(?) (Aguaje)
Conejos (Paraje)
San Borja (Pueblo)
Coyote (Aguaje)
Cosigueriachic (Real)
Herrera (Rancho)
Matachigui (Pueblo)
Basuchil (Obraje)
San Ysidro
Santo Tomas (Mision)
Nayunachic (Rancho)
Namiquipa (Presidio)
Carrizalejo (Aguaje)
San Miguel (Rio)
San Joaquin (Canada)
Arco (Potrero)
Alamillo (Canon)
Taraumarito (Canon)
Agua (Canada)
Dona Catarina (Canon)
San Pablo (Sierra)
Carcay (Sierra)
San Buenaventura (Presidio)
Santa Catarina (Canon)
San Buenaventura (Rio)
Escondida (Sierra)
Capulin (Sierra)
Cerrogrande (Potrero)
Pastor (Sierra)
Taravillas (Sierra)
Barrigon (Sierra)
Santa Clara (Valle)
Tepehuanes (Puesto)
Pajarito (Sierra)
Terrenate (Aguaje)
Encimillas (Sierra)
Metates (Aguaje)
Campana (Cerro)
Malanoche (Sierra)
Ruvios (Presidio Despoblado)
San Diego (Sierra y Aguaje)
Oso (Sierra)
Castillo (Laguna)
Zubia (Rancho)
Cieneguilla
Conchos, Pilar de (Presidio)
Zapiain (Rancho)
Rio Florido (Estancia)
San Buenaventura (Sierra)
Carmen (Hacienda)
Arados (Sierra)
Guadalupe (Sierra)
Ethnic Groups
Opatas
Apaches
Nanotajes
Navajoes
Taraumares
Mescaleros
Gilenos
Military Groups
Janos, Compania de
San Buenaventura, Compania de
Segunda Compania Volante
Babispe, Compania de Opatas de
Bacuachi, Compania de Opatas de
Compania de Voluntarios
Tercera Compania Volante
Cuarta Compania Volante
Taraumares Auxiliares, Compania de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 193 ff. 010-031
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 193 ff. 010-031
Language
Spanish
Notes
Ff. 32-38 missing--probably contained maynez' diary. Corner ripped on ff. 10-28.
Reference Number
19300002
Rights
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Keywords
Military Campaigns
Military Personnel
Military Rolls (Indian Auxiliaries)
Military Life
Topography
Indian Auxiliaries
General Subjects
Military
Geography

Saenz Rico's campaign journal; letters concerning alliance of Yagongli, Pitsago.

Serial Number
041-04325
Author(s)
Saenz Rico, Josef (Teniente Coronel)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo Comandante General)
Cordero, Antonio (Coronel)
and others
Date
06-08-1789
End date
11-16-1790
Documentation
Chihuahua, others. June 8, 1789 to November 16, 1790. 20p. Letters, relacion. Signed, copies.
Summary
Unrelated document from June, 1789, concerning Carrasco. Saenz Rico's journal of campaign; captured many of Indians, recaptured livestock belonging to Pimas at San Xavier. Mention of tren. Yagongli, Pitsago are Allied, seem willing auxiliaries. Discusses plans to use alliance to Spanish advantage. (A. Dean, April 1989)
Persons
Carrazco, Joseph Manuel (Teniente)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Ortega, ?
Saens Rico, Joseph (Teniente Coronel)
Gonzales, Joseph Maria (Alferez)
Chiquito (Capitan Indio)
Marrufo, Ramon (Capitan)
Pitsago (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Moraga, Josef (Teniente)
Tona, Josef de (Teniente)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de (Virrey)
Yagongli (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Ojos Colorados
Cordero, Antonio (Teniente Coronel)
Cumpa (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Estadiya (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Tusegoslan (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Niguisen (Alias Manta Negra) (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Places
Santa Cruz (Presidio)
Alamo (Aguaje)
Penascosa, Potrero de la
Carrisito (Ojo)
Cavesas (Sierra)
Cavesas (Tinaja)
Dado (Puerto)
San Marcial
San Gregorio (Cajon)
San Simon
Cueba (Agua)
Malpais
Tinaja (Aguaje)
Santa Teresa (Sierra)
San Xavier
Santa Catarina (Sierra)
Abajo (Rio)
Santa Maria
Tubac (Presidio)
Altar (Presidio)
Cocospera
Chihuahua
Pinon (Sierra)
Palau (Rancho)
Cobre (Sierra)
Janos (Presidio)
Tugsago (Correo)
Ojo Caliente
Cienega
Tres Alamos
Gila (Rio)
Daniel (Cueba)
Arivaipa (Valle)
Tucson (Presidio)
San Antonio (Puerto)
Bacoachi (Presidio)
Fronteras
Ethnic Groups
Pimas
Gandules
Mimbrenos
Apaches
Military Groups
Fronteras, Presidio de, Tropa de
Bacoachi, Presidio de, Tropa de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 363-372
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 363-372
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered.
Reference Number
19100026
Rights
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Keywords
Indians (Relations)
Military Campaigns
Indians (Intertribal Relations)
Military Expeditions
Cattle (Mission Inventory)
Captives (Of Spaniards)
Indians (Prisoners)
Indian Auxiliaries
Military Journals (novedades)
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Reports of Indian affairs at Pitic, Bacoachi ; order concerning military behavior toward peaceful Indians.

Serial Number
041-04323
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Grimarest, Henrique de (Brigadier)
Medina, Roque de
and others
Date
10-13-1790
End date
11-19-1790
Documentation
Arispe, others. October 13 to November 19, 1790. 26p. Letters, informes, drafts. Signed, copies.
Summary
Malnourished Seri fugitives arrive at Pitic, are given rations of corn, wheat by presidio. Reference to 1784 when Seris Tepocas, Tiburones conceded peace, were given rations of wheat and land sufficient for survival, on conditions they wore clothes and ceased practicing their religion. Troop from Pitic with Seri, Pima auxiliaries meets Apache family traveling on Cienega road, attacks them. Mentions 24 Chiricahuas who concede peace at Bacoachi, September 20. Mention of 96 Seri residents in Pitic. Original copy of official order by viceroy that any soldier or auxiliary who kills or injures any Indian in reduccion or under treaty will be Charged with treason. (A. Dean, April 1989)
Persons
Medina, Roque de (Teniente Coronel)
Grimarest, Henrrique de (Brigadier)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de (Virrey)
Francisco (Capitan Seri)
Dominguez de Escovoza, Santiago de
Urrea, Ignacio (Capitan)
Saenz Rico, Joseph (Teniente Coronel)
Nava y Giron, Pedro (Brigadier)
Cordero, Antonio (Inspector)
Indiola, Juan Josse de (Teniente Coronel)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Places
Pitic
Sonora
Arispe
Cieneguilla (Camino)
Monclova
Carrizo
Pozo de Crisanto
Cienega (Real)
Palau (Rancho)
Bacoachi
San Fernando (Villa)
Nueva Vizcaya
Ethnic Groups
Seris
Tepocas
Tiburones
Pimas
Chiricahuas
Military Groups
Carrizo, destacamento del
Pozo de Crisanto, destacamento de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 342-354
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 342-354
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered.
Reference Number
19100024
Rights
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Keywords
Military Campaigns
Indians (Intertribal Relations)
Food Supplies (Grain And Flour)
Indians (Resettlement)
Indians (Mistreatment)
Crimes (Treason And Rebellion)
Indians (Religion-Native)
Land (Grants)
Indians (Reduccion)
Indians (Pacification)
Indians (Treaties)
Military Misconduct
Captives (Of Spaniards)
Indians (Food Rations)
Treaties
Indian Auxiliaries
Indians (Settlement Patterns)
Indian Fugitives
Military Regulations
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Documents concerning Opata, Chiricahua auxiliaries.

Serial Number
041-04322
Author(s)
Cordero, Antonio (Capitan)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de (Virrey)
and others
Date
09-14-1790
End date
10-26-1790
Documentation
Patos, noria. September 14 to October 26, 1790. 24p. Letters, informes. Copies, unsigned.
Summary
Believed that tasegoslan, Vivora killed in fighting as auxiliaries. Their bands at Janos. Reports of Indians killing citizens (not raiding, chose specific victims). Troops at Corral de Piedra, Conchos sent after them. Cordero in charge of arms in Nueva Vizcaya in Ugarte y Loyola's absence. Diaz de Luna bringing chaingang of Indians to Chihuahua. Journal of Tovar's campaign into hostile country with Opatas, Chiricahuas as auxiliaries. Mention of tren. Draft from viceroy ordering reward be paid to deserving auxiliaries. (A. Dean, April 1989)
Persons
Tusegoslan (Capitancillo)(Apache)
Vivora (Capitancillo) (Apache)
Cordero, Antonio (Teniente Coronel)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de (Virrey)
Yagongli (Capitan)(Apache)
Tovar, Joseph Maria (Capitan)
Barrio (Capitancillo)(Faraon)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Riva, Joseph Maria de la (Comandante)
Borica, Diego de
Diaz de Luna, Miguel (Alferez)
Rengel, Manuel (Teniente)
Granados, Francisco (Teniente)
Peru, Phelipe (Alferez)
Tecsegulan (Alias Tusegoslan?)
Pitsago (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Jasquigoca (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Echeagaray, Manuel (Teniente Coronel)
Chiquito (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Grijalva, Joseph (Alferez) (Opata)
Places
Janos (Presidio)
El Paso (Pueblo)
Noria (Hacienda)
San Buenaventura
Carrizal
San Eleceario
Namiquipa
Chihuahua
Pilar de Conchos (Presidio)
Mescalera (Puerto)
Tasagera (Sierra)
Corral de Piedra
Cienega de los Olivos
Patos (Hacienda)
Principe (Presidio)
Palotada
Perro (Ojo)
Boca (Sierra)
Burras (Arroyo)
Burras (Sierra)
Vieja (Ojo)
Santa Lucia
Gila (Rio)
Mogollon (Sierra)
Gila (Casita)
San Francisco (Rio)
Ayudantes (Sierra)
Gila (Hermita)
San Marcial (Sierra)
San Simon, Agua de (Ojo)
Chiricagui (Sierra)
Sonora
Cavezas (Sierra)
Bacoachic
Sarampion (Sierra)(Agua)
Las Pazes (Puerto)
San Joseph, Agua de (Ojo)
Valerio, Santa Cruz De
Ethnic Groups
Apaches Mimbrenos
Faraones
Opatas
Chiricaguis
Military Groups
Janos, Compania de
San Buenaventura, Compania de
Carrizal, Compania de
San Eleceario, Compania de
Namiquipa, Volante En
Corral de Piedra, destacamento de
Cienega de los Olivos, destacamento de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 330-341
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 330-341
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered, part of some pages lost in gutter, page 333 duplicated.
Reference Number
19100023
Rights
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Keywords
Crimes (Murder)
Military Campaigns
Indians (Intertribal Relations)
Military Salaries
Indians (Crimes)
Military Expeditions
Vital Statistics
Indians (Tribute)
Captives (Of Spaniards)
Indians (Battle Tactics)
Indians (Prisoners)
Indian Auxiliaries
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Documents concerning Apaches in reduccion at Bacoachi .

Serial Number
041-04321
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Grimarest, Henrique de (Brigadier)
Denojeant, Antonio
and others
Date
08-30-1790
End date
10-12-1790
Documentation
Arispe, others. August 30 to October 12, 1790. 16p. Letters, drafts. Signed, copies.
Summary
Describes attack on Apache camp at Sierra del Peyote, one Spanish captive freed, prisoners taken. Grimarest offers Chiricahuas at Bacoachi four pesos for each enemy prisoner or Head they deliver. Gets immediate response. Reduccion of Neya, his band. Trouble with Apache congregation at Bacoachi still loyal to Pozo. List of friendly Apaches leaving Bacoachi with Castilla. List of Apaches from Neya's camp who conceded peace, includes women. (A. Dean, April 1989)
Persons
Oronoz, Manuel (Sargento)
Ugarte, Joseph Joaquin de (Alferez)
Dias, Domingo (Capitan)
Montes, Ventura (Teniente)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigeda, Conde de (Virrey)
Grimarest, Henrique de (Brigadier)
Chonstgee (Indio) (A.K.A. Chiquito)
Neya, Alexandro (Capitancillo)(Indio)
Pozo, Joseph Castilla, Carlos
Chaco (Apache)
Nanegin (Apache)
Atanacio (Apache)
Pitaicacheno, Jose Maria (Apache)
El Chato Juan (Apache)
Oquies (Apache)
Leonardo (Apache)
Josen (Apache)
Tude, Luis (Apache)
Bilun (Apache)
Bitchade (Apache)
Juli (Apache)
Pasqual El Guavesi (Apache)
Yundisu (Apache)
Ejoe (Apache)
Baltasar (Apache)
Mantecoso (Apache)
Chanalcadi (Apache)
Queyasta (Apache)
Jachin, Reyes (Apache)
Chastu (Apache)
Nantasiti (Apache)
Espiritu (Apache)
Nayeltine (Apache)
Chanacuje (Apache)
Aucho (Apache)
Nagatosi (Apache)
Escalante (Apache)
Xavier El Chico (Apache)
Paisili (Mujer Apache)
Quiltojen (Mujer Apache)
Quincenda (Mujer Apache)
Yitoe (Mujer Apache)
Denofeant, Antonio
Nadadsole (Apache)
Yaschil (Apache)
Ya Anson (Viuda Apache)
Cacheen (Mujer Apache)
Nigues (Apache)
Gondlin (Apache)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Cordero, Manuel (Apache)
Nayesin (Apache)
Places
Peyote (Sierra)
Chihuahua
Nueva Vizcaya
Sonora
Bacuachic
Noria (Hacienda)
Chiricagui (Sierra)
Arispe
Ethnic Groups
Mezcaleros
Apaches
Chiricaguis
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 322-329
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 322-329
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered.
Reference Number
19100022
Rights
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Keywords
Military Campaigns
Indians (Intertribal Relations)
Women
Indians (Resettlement)
Indians (Reduccion)
Indians (Conversion)
Vital Statistics
Indians (Pacification)
Captives (Of Spaniards)
Indians (Prisoners)
Captives (Of Indians)
Indians (Women)
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Documents concerning raids, plan for next campaign against Apaches.

Serial Number
041-04316
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Uranga, Salbador del (Capitan)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
and others
Date
07-30-1790
End date
09-06-1790
Documentation
Chihuahua, others. July 30 to September 6, 1790. 10p. Letters, infromes. Signed, transcribed.
Summary
Letter from Uranga reporting Indian activities, raids near Mapimi, Guafoquilla. Diaz, Uranga discuss plans for next military campaign in those areas. For lack of water Uranga had to travel with tren. (A. Dean, March 1989)
Persons
Uranga, Salbador del (Capitan)
Diaz, Domingo (Capitan)
Alegre (Capitan Mescalero)
Volante (Capitan Mezcalero)
Joseph (Capitan Mezcalero)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Moreno, Valentin (Sargento)
Fernandez, Jose (Sargento)
Manrrique, Jose (Teniente)
Ramirez, Francisco (Cabo)
Fernandez, Agustin (Cabo)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Places
San Geronimo
Principe (Presidio)
San Carlos
Guafoquilla
Ramada (Hacienda)
Guadalupe
Mapimi, Bolson de
Chihuahua
Sacramento (Sierra)
Pinon (Sierra)
Chorreras (Correos)
Coyame (Presidio)
Fierro (Sierra)
Norte (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Gilenos
Mezcaleros
Gandules
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 282-286
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 282-286
Notes
Folios not numbered.
Rights
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Keywords
Indians (Depredations)
Military Campaigns
Water Supply And Irrigation
Transportation
Military Organization
Vital Statistics
Transportation (Routes)
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Journals reporting campaigns of Tovar, Diaz de Luna, Soler in Sonora, Chihuahua.

Serial Number
041-04315
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Tovar, Joseph Maria de (Capitan)
Ruiz, Jose Vicente (Sargento)
and others
Date
06-14-1790
End date
08-17-1790
Documentation
San Geronimo. June 14 to August 17, 1790. 32p. Letters, relaciones, draft. Signed, transcribed.
Summary
Tovar, Diaz de Luna, Soler being retired from campaign; describes dealings with Cumpa, Guero, Yagonxli at Principe. Campaign in which Tovar led troop of Gilenos, Opatas, Chiricahuas into Chiricahua mountains against hostiles campaign failed to find any Indians, only 14 abandoned rancherias at Pina. Reports on loss of horses, one Dies from Pimas, Opatas campaign against Apaches at Florida mountain. Mention of tren. Frequent mention of lack of water, even at tinajas and Cienegas. (A. Dean, March 1989)
Persons
Tovar, Joseph Maria de (Capitan)
Diaz de Luna, Miguel (Alferez)
Soler, Nicolas (Capitan)
Peru, Joaquin (Teniente)
Moreno, Valentin (Sargento)
Marquez, Agustin (Alferez)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Cumpa (Indio)
Guero (Indio)
Yagonxli (Gileno)
Chiquito (Capitan Indio)
Ruiz, Jose Vicente (Sargento)
Yescas, Francisco (Cabo)
Beltran, Antonio Cresencio (Sargento)(Opata)
Molina, Joaquin (Carabinero)
Almanza, Nicolas (Alferez)
Olguin, Juan Jose
Porto, Jose Maria de (Alferez)
Rengel, Manuel (Teniente)
Sales Bohonquis, Francisco
Medina, Roqui de (Teniente Coronel)
Grimarest, Henrique
Ferreiza, Jose (Alferez)
Higuera (Cabo)
Arellanes (Capitan)(Opata)
Celis (Sargento)
Marquiz, Miguel (Carabinero)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Places
Sonora
San Geronimo
Bacoachi
Principe (Presidio)
Palotada
Ojo de Agua de San Joseph
Animas (Sierra)
Chiricagui (Sierra)
Santa Rita (Tinaje)
Pazes (Arroyo)
San Simon
Janos
Carrizal (Presidio)
San Jose (Aguaje)
San Marcial (Sierra)
Chorreras
Gallego
Arados (Sierra)
Ojo Caliente
Patos (Laguna)
Guadalupe (Puerto)
Puerco (Rio)
San Eleceario
Pino (Sierra)
Petacas (Aguaje)
Palmarito
Tucson (Presidio)
Florida (Sierra)
Bavispe
Arispe
Santa Cruz (Antiguo)
Cienega (Ojo)
Cavezas (Sierra)
Almirezes
Santa Teresa (Sierra)
Trinidad (Aguaje)
Babacomari
Reunion, Santa Cruz de (Puerto)
Alamos
Penascosa (Sierra)
Cebadilla (Puesto)
San Miguel (Vado)
Aguaverde
Aribaipa (Cajon)
Sotoles
Fronteras (Presidio)
Santa Catharina (Sierra)
Agua Caliente (Cienega)
Tubac (Presidio)
Opatas (Nacion)
San Xavier (Cienega)
Coyame
Cavallada (Real)
Carmen (Hacienda)
Ethnic Groups
Gandules
Chiricagues
Apaches
Opatas
Pimas
Gilenos
Military Groups
Cruzero de Sonora, Partida de
Sonora, destacamento En
Coyame, Tropa de
Chorreras, Tropa de
Provincias del Poniente, Tropas de Las
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 266-281
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 266-281
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered, part of some pages lost in gutter.
Reference Number
19100016
Rights
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Keywords
Indians (Relations)
Military Campaigns
Indians (Intertribal Relations)
Animals (Domestic)
Water Supply And Irrigation
Transportation
Travel Diaries
Captives (Of Spaniards)
Indians (Prisoners)
Military Retirement
Horses (Health)
Yerba
Indian Auxiliaries
Indian Guides
Military Journals (novedades)
Indian Houses
Captives (Apache Children) Indians (Wars)
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Ugarte y Loyola reports to Revilla Gigeda on peace negotiations with Yagonxli.

Serial Number
041-04313
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Tovar, Jose Maria
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
and others
Date
07-16-1790
End date
08-12-1790
Documentation
Janos, others. July 16 to August 12, 1790. 22p. Letters, draft. Signed, transcribed.
Summary
Compa established at Janos with small troop of Chiricahuas. Yagonxli, natanfui, other Gilenos in reduccion at Ojos Colorados near Janos. Yagonxli sincerely wants peace, but begs release of his Brother Tagaguechie from chaingang in capital before he will make treaty. Ugarte y Loyola tries to arrange it. Yagonxli, his men on work detail at Janos. Rich exalting nature, death better than humiliation. Also warrior. Letter from Compa to his Father Ugarte y Loyola, part of another page blocking most of content. Draft of letter saying bad idea to make peace with Apaches, preferable to keep trust of Comanches, other tribes who hate Apaches. Suggests capturing all Apaches, shipping adults to Havana. (A. Dean, March 1989)
Persons
Tovar, Joseph Maria de (Comandante)
Yagonxli (Capitancillo Gileno)
Jas Kie Kanecjal (A.K.A. Natanifui)(Gileno)
Natanifui (A.K.A. Jas Kie Kanecjal) (Gileno)
Compa (Capitancillo)
Cordero, Antonio (Teniente Coronel)
Tagaguechie (Gileno)
Rivero, Joseph Maria (Alferez)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Almanza, Nicolaz (Alferez)
Niguisen
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Places
Janos (Presidio)
Mimbres
Chihuahua
Colorado (Serro)
San Buenaventura (Valle)
Manta Prieta
Nogales
Escondida (Sierra)
Carrizal
Chiricaque
Baquachic
Bavispe
Ojos Colorados (Rancheria)
Cisolo
Texas
Havana
Ethnic Groups
Chiricaguis
Apaches
Comanches
Lipanas
Natages
Lipiyanas
Military Groups
Niguisen, Quadrilla de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 249-260
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 249-260
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered. Part of some pages lost in gutter, 252 partially covered.
Reference Number
19100014
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.
Keywords
Indians (Relations)
Military Campaigns
Indians (Intertribal Relations)
Indians (Resettlement)
Indians (Servitude)
Indians (Religion-Native)
Labor Force (Indians)
Indians (Reduccion)
Indians (Social And Moral Characteristics)
Indians (Pacification)
Indians (Treaties)
Indians (Languages)
Captives (Of Spaniards)
Indians (Prisoners)
Punishments (Deportation)
Indian Auxiliaries
Indians (Social Organization)
Labor Force (Construction)
Indians (Negotiations)
Treaties (Negotiation)
Building Materials (Jacal)
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Reports of Indian raids, military campaigns at norte.

Serial Number
041-04312
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Apodaca, Gabriel de
Bonifant de Perea, Francisco Jose
and others
Date
05-20-1790
End date
08-03-1790
Documentation
Parral, others. May 20 to August 3, 1790. Letters, drafts. Transcribed.
Summary
Letters concerning Indian raids in jurisdiction of Norte presidio, military campaigns against Indians. Brief mention of destroying Indian territory. Description vague. (A. Dean, March 1989)
Persons
Diaz, Domingo (Capitan)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Esquibel, Blas
Sierra, Francisco de
Olono, Vizente (Capitan)
Bonifante de Perea, Francisco Jose
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Campille, Juan Manuel
Baamon, Manuel (Coronel)
Nava, Pedro de (Brigadier)
Galvez, Conde de
Almanza, Juan Joseph
Fierro, Joseph Gabriel
Vazquez, Ramon
Riva, Jose Maria (Comandante)
Apodaca, Gabriel de
Maynes, Fernando
Places
Acacita (Rancho)
Norte (Presidio)
Cuencame
Saoranto (Sierra)
Chihuahua
Durango
Mapimi, Senor Santiago de (Real)
Nueva Vizcaya
Nazas (Rio)
Fernandez (Puesto)
Tagnalilo (Laguna)
Leon (Reyno)
Potosi (Hacienda)
Prado, San Juan del (Rancho)
Saltillo
Coaguila
Guadalaxara
Parral
Janos
Paso
Parras
Belasco (Rancho)
Corral de Piedras
Minas Nuebas
Tasalera (Sierra)
Ethnic Groups
Mescaleros
Apaches de Oriente
Apaches
Gandules
Lipanes
Mozos
Military Groups
Corral de Piedras, destacamento de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 237-248
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 237-248
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered.
Reference Number
19100013
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.
Keywords
Indians (Depredations)
Military Campaigns
Vital Statistics
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography

Letters between Ugarte y Loyola and Revilla Gigeda concerning Indian auxiliaries, reduccion, rebellion.

Serial Number
041-04310
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Medina, Roque de (Teniente Coronel)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
and others
Date
02-26-1790
End date
07-07-1790
Documentation
Altar, others. February 26 to July 7, 1790. 30p. Letters, drafts. Signed, transcribed.
Summary
Letter describing Apache raid on Cienega. Son of Quegocga captured. Mention of war in Chiricahua mountains, Chiricahua troop and fugitives camped at Bacoachi. All of Aysose's followers in reduccion at Bacoachi, also Neya and 25 of his tribe (apparently submitted to this to be reunited with his Brother, captive elsewhere). Pozo imprisoned for trying to rally Chiricahua converts against Spaniards. Mention of Tarahumara delinquents imprisoned in Durango. 100 Tarahumaras in Sonora detachment commanded by Marrufo. Mention of intent to form corps of military, citizens, Indians of pueblos, Gentiles toward effort to destroy Gilenos. (A. Dean, March 1989)
Persons
Saenz Rico, Joseph (Capitan)
Leiva, Nicolas (Alferez)
Medina, Roque de (Comandante)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Castro, Antonio
Bazquez, Francisco Xavier
Ferreyra, Joseph (Alferez)
Leiva, Nicolas (Alferez)
Quegocga (Capitan)(Apache)
Moraga, Ignacio (Alferez)
Ochoa, Custodio (Caravinero)
Moreno, Manuel
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Cordero, Antonio (Capitan)
Carrasco, Joseph Manuel (Capitan)
Neya (Capitancillo)(Apache)
Pozo, Joseph (Capitancillo)(Apache)
Grimarest, Henrique de
Aysose (Capitan) (Chiricahua)
Natanijui (Familia)
Marrufo, Ramon
Chami (Indio) (Capitan)
Tovaz, Joseph Maria de (Capitan)
Diaz de Luna, Miguel (Alferez)
Peru, Joaquin (Teniente)
Moreno, Valentin (Sargento)
Places
Cieneguilla (Real)
Sonora
Altar (Presidio)
Sicurisuta (Sierra)
Chihuahua
Boquillas
Cienega
Tupson (Presidio)
Vizcaya
San Ignacio
Chami (Indio)
Bambuto (Cajon)
Arispe
Bacoachic
Chiricagui (Sierras)
San Marcial
San Simon
Santa Cruz (Presidio)
Babispe
Bacaruchi (Hacienda)
Durango
Cianori
Carmen (Hacienda)
Janos
Nuevo Mexico
Ethnic Groups
Gandules
Apaches
Chiricaguis
Taraumaras
Gilenos
Military Groups
Altar, Presidio del, Tropa de
Bacoachic, Tropa y Chiricaguis de Frontera de Sonora, Compania de
Frontera, destacamentos de La
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 191 ff. 213-227
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 191 ff. 213-227
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered, part of some pages lost in gutter.
Reference Number
19100011
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.
Keywords
Indians (Depredations)
Indians (Relations)
Military Campaigns
Indians (Intertribal Relations)
Indians (Rebellion)
Indians
Indians (Wars)
Indians (Resettlement)
Crimes (Treason And Rebellion)
Indians (Crimes)
Indians (Reduccion)
Indians (Conversion)
Vital Statistics
Criminals
Indians (Land Disputes)
Captives (Of Spaniards)
Indians (Prisoners)
Indian Auxiliaries
Indians (Social Organization)
Indians (Punishments)
Captives (Children)
Children (Hostages)
Indian Fugitives
Indians (Prisoners)(Children)
General Subjects
Military
Ethnography
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